Quality Improvement/Patient Safety: All Areas
QI 3: Subspecialty-specific QI & Patient Safety
Sanjiv D. Mehta, MD (he/him/his)
Research Fellow
The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
The clinician concern process asks bedside nurses to subjectively assess and document a patient’s deterioration risk along with other vital signs. There is a 4-point scale of ‘no concern’ to ‘significant concern’ with embedded decision support (Figure 1).
Our RRS includes a ‘watcher’ program; a medical emergency team (MET) of critical care clinicians that responds within 30 minutes; a code blue team who respond immediately; and an ICU surveillance team that proactively monitors patients with identified risk of deterioration.
We used our enterprise data warehouse to capture documented scores, watcher utilization and MET utilization from February 2022 to December 2022 on pilot units – averaging 7 months after implementation across units. We grouped scores into high concern (moderate or significant) and low concern (none or slight). For each score, we assessed whether there was concurrent use of the watcher or MET systems within +/- 12 hours of the documented score. We compared the frequency of RRS component utilization for low and high concern using chi-square test for independence.